When you go to purchase a new vehicle, you will find the words sunroof or moonroof. They are both intended to provide more light and new air to the car. But they differ.
In this guide, you’ll discover everything about the moonroof vs sunroof debate — what each feature is, how they differ, their advantages and disadvantages, and how to make the best choice for your driving style. With this knowledge, you can confidently shop for vehicles that offer these trendy roof options and know exactly what to look for.
What Is a Sunroof?
Sunroofs are usually metal or opaque-colored materials that are the same color as the body. The earlier models were manually operated – the panel could be tilted or popped out to allow open air ventilation by the driver.
For numerous decades now, sunroofs have become part of the standard equipment of automobiles. Sunroofs were ubiquitous even before the invention of glass.
The sunroof is opened by a single button. The sunroof is opened by sliding or tilting it open.
What Is a Moonroof?
Moonroof is actually an innovative adaptation of the classic sunroof. Glass can either be tinted or clear, letting in natural light into the interior even when the roof panel is shut. Ford coined the term “moonroof” which has become the industry norm for the majority of glass roof panels found on modern vehicles.
Most moonroofs feature interior sunshades or sliding shades. It enables the driver to modify the intensity of light entering the cabin. The moonroofs tilt back or slide forward to provide a large and ventilated interior.
They are usually featured in luxury and contemporary cars due to their convenience and streamlined look.
Key Differences Between a Moonroof and a Sunroof
While they tend to be used interchangeably, there are inherent differences in the way that each is designed and functions. Following is a table of the main distinctions.
| Feature | Moonroof | Sunroof |
| Material | Tinted or transparent glass | Metal or opaque panel |
| Light Transmission | Allows natural light even when closed | Blocks light completely when closed |
| Operation | Usually electric, slides or tilts open | Manual or electric; can tilt or be removed |
| Interior Shade | Often includes a retractable shade | Usually solid panel without light control |
| Appearance | Modern, sleek, and upscale | Classic, simple, and functional |
| Popularity | Common in modern and luxury vehicles | Found in older or entry-level models |
| Maintenance | Slightly higher due to glass and seals | Lower maintenance requirements |
This table clearly shows that while both serve the purpose of ventilation and added light, a moonroof is a more advanced, stylish, and practical evolution of the sunroof concept.
The Evolution: From Sunroofs to Moonroofs
The first sunroof appeared in the early 1930s, featuring a removable panel that mimicked the feel of a convertible. At that time, car enthusiasts who wanted a taste of open-air freedom without compromising structural strength chose the sunroof. This innovation eventually paved the way for the moonroof vs sunroof evolution we see in modern vehicles today.
The word Moonroof was first used by Ford in 1973, when manufacturers began to substitute metal panels for tinted glass. The word was employed to define a glass roof panel that allowed light in even when the vehicle was closed, in much the same way that the light of the moon illuminates.
Almost all car manufacturers, from Toyota to Honda, BMW and Mercedes, feature a moonroof. Many car manufacturers now adopt the term “sunroof” to describe any opening in the roof. This also applies to those constructed of glass.
Pros and Cons of a Moonroof
Moonroofs have a bit of luxury and futurism added to them, but they have their own set of pros and cons.
Advantages
A sunroof makes a car appear larger. Tinted windows block UV rays and maintain interior illumination.
New moonroofs vent better without lowering windows. They are liked by many due to the fact that they eliminate wind noises.
Disadvantages
A glass roof is costlier to repair and maintain due to numerous moving parts. When seals or electric mechanisms deteriorate, there’s a greater risk of mechanical harm or leaks.
Pros and Cons of a Sunroof
For those who prefer function over form, the classic sunroof is still an ideal choice.
Advantages
Sunroofs are simpler in construction and more robust, particularly in their mechanical design. They offer an open ambiance and a great deal of airflow when tipped or completely removed. Their plain construction, coupled with the lack of any electric parts, reduces repair and maintenance cost as well as ease.
Disadvantages
A sunroof can only admit limited light when closed. Vehicles with a glass roof are darker since the sunroofs contain opaque metal panels. Glass moonroofs do not come with premium features and amenities like automatic opening or closing.
Which One Is Better: Moonroof or Sunroof?
Personal preference, cost and climate determine whether one uses a moonroof or a sunroof.
This sleek, contemporary design—central to the moonroof vs sunroof comparison—is easy to operate electronically and offers better control of light and ventilation.
For drivers who do not frequently use their roofs, but would prefer airflow when they need it.
Although they are sold as sunroofs, new vehicles are equipped with a standard sunroof. When you notice “power-sunroof”, it’s likely a system with glass moonroofs.
The Rise of the Panoramic Moonroof
The panorama sunroof provides a panoramic view to both the front and rear occupants. Such roofs are prevalent on SUVs, crossovers, and electric cars with roomy interiors.
There are fixed panoramic roofs on some vehicles, including BMW, Hyundai, and Tesla models. Some roofs feature advanced UV protection, while others are partially openable through a sliding portion.
Panoramic roof design is also not without its issues. Heat and weight of the roof can make it less rigid, becoming warmer in summer. Aesthetics and comfort to many car shoppers are worth sacrificing.
Maintenance and Care Tips
Proper maintenance of your sunroof or moonroof is necessary to prevent issues such as leaks, rattles and mechanical failure.
Do not attempt to force the mechanism if it is jammed. If you wish to prevent water damage, close the top of your vehicle when raining or washing.
Bi-annual checks can ensure that the water drainage channels are free from obstruction. It is normal with older cars to leak water. To prevent streaks and scratches, use a microfiber cloth and ammonia free cleaning solution.
How Do Moonroofs and Sunroofs Affect Car Value?
Most people today view moonroofs as a luxury item. Factory-installed moonroofs can enhance the resale value of the vehicle, especially in the midline and premium segments.
Used vehicles equipped with moonroofs are in great demand. Moonroofs give used vehicles the look of being more upscale and newer.
A well-maintained roof can boost the value of your vehicle. It is particularly so in urban markets where looks have a large factor in purchasing decisions.
Common Myths About Moonroofs and Sunroofs
There is plenty of misconception regarding this roof system still. They believe that this system is meant for high-end vehicles only or that it leaks easily. Modern sealing technology and manufacturing processes have almost stopped the issue from occurring. With proper use and maintenance, your seals will endure for decades.
It is also a myth that sunroofs and moonroofs are hazardous. The manufacturers test both the options for safety at the production factory.
Others believe that installing a moonroof in an automobile will reduce gas mileage. The variation typically is only 1-2%.
Final Verdict: Moonroof vs Sunroof
With improved automobile technology, the sunroofs vs moonroofs controversy is changing. From a removable metal panel to a modern car’s sleek tinted glass system, the technology has come a long way.
You will experience a brighter, wider cabin with a sunroof. The inside is wider and brighter with a sunroof.
If you want durability, simplicity and effectiveness from the past, a sunroof is an excellent option. This applies to older vehicles and affordable cars.
Most cars will include moonroofs as a standard by 2025. Note that most “sunroofs” are actually glass. Moonroofs.